What is the difference between a parole revocation hearing and a probation revocation hearing?

The difference between a parole revocation hearing and a probation revocation hearing is an important thing to understand in Massachusetts. Parole is a period of supervision after someone has been released from prison. Probation is a period of supervision instead of a prison sentence. At a parole revocation hearing, the parole board or commission determines if the conditions of parole have been violated. If a violation is found to have occurred, the parole board or commission can order a return to prison for the remainder of the term of the original sentence. At a probation revocation hearing, the court determines if the conditions of probation have been violated. The court can issue a jail sentence, but the sentence must be less than the original sentence it gave when it imposed probation. In both cases, the accused person has the right to representation at the hearing. The person must also be given notice of the hearing, as well as any evidence against them. The sentences may also include fines, restitution, or additional conditions of release. The major difference between a parole revocation hearing and a probation revocation hearing is that a probation revocation hearing can result in jail or prison time, while a violation of parole can result in a return to prison for the remainder of the prison sentence.

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