What is the process for establishing legal paternity?

In Texas, establishing legal paternity can be an important process, as it can provide a child with access to rights, such as inheritance, medical benefits, Social Security, and more. The process for establishing legal paternity typically begins with the filing of a Petition to Establish Parent-Child Relationship. This Petition can be filed by a presumed father, mother, child, or the Texas Department of Child Protective Services. Once the Petition is filed, the court will contact the man listed in the Petition and inform him of the court date. At the court hearing, the judge will hear evidence from both sides regarding the man’s paternity. This could include genetic tests, testimony from witnesses, and more. A man will have the opportunity to admit paternity or deny paternity. If he admits paternity and voluntarily signs an Acknowledgment of Paternity, then a judge will enter an Order Establishing Parent-Child Relationship. In some cases, especially when the father denies paternity, the court may order genetic testing. If the results of the test demonstrate a high likelihood of paternity, the judge will enter an Order of Paternity. Ultimately, establishing legal paternity can be an important step that provides a child with many important rights and benefits. If you need help navigating the process, it is best to speak to an attorney who can guide you through the process and answer any questions you may have.

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