What are the different types of damages that can be recovered in a pedestrian accident?

In Maryland, pedestrians who are involved in an accident can recover damages if they can prove that a motorist’s negligence caused the accident. Damages can be awarded to cover the injured individual’s medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering. Economic damages (known as “special damages”) are the easiest to quantify and can include compensation for medical bills, lost wages, property damage, and other financial losses. Examples include expenses for medical treatments, out-of-pocket costs, lost wages, and other costs related to the accident. Non-economic damages (known as “general damages”) are harder to quantify as no two people will experience the same amount of pain and suffering following an accident. This includes physical pain, mental anguish, and emotional distress. In addition, punitive damages, sometimes referred to as exemplary damages, are also available in Maryland. These damages, which are not available in every state, are designed to punish the wrongdoer and deter similar conduct in the future. To be eligible for punitive damages, the defendant must have acted with malice, willful misconduct, or fraud. Finally, the pedestrian may be able to recover the cost of any services required to help him or her adjust to any disability caused by the accident, such as home modifications and specialized equipment. In summary, if a motorist’s negligence leads to a pedestrian accident in Maryland, the injured pedestrian may be eligible to receive special damages, general damages, punitive damages, and any other costs related to disability caused by the accident.

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