What is the legal definition of a controlled substance?

In Florida, a controlled substance is a drug that is regulated by the state due to its potential for abuse. Controlled substances are divided into five different categories, or “schedules,” based on their potential for abuse and the likelihood of dependence or addiction. These categories are Schedule I, Schedule II, Schedule III, Schedule IV, and Schedule V. Schedule I substances are deemed to have the highest potential for abuse and addiction. Examples of Schedule I substances include heroin, LSD, and marijuana. Schedule II substances are substances that also have a high potential for abuse, but are not as likely to cause dependence or addiction as Schedule I drugs. Examples of Schedule II substances include cocaine, methamphetamine, and hydrocodone. Schedule III, IV, and V substances are deemed to have a lower potential for abuse and dependency than Schedule I and II drugs. Examples of Schedule III drugs include non-federally controlled substances such as anabolic steroids and certain drugs used to treat conditions such as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Schedule IV drugs have an even lower potential for abuse. Examples of Schedule IV drugs include Xanax and Valium. Schedule V drugs are considered to have the lowest potential for abuse and dependence, and generally include medications such as cough suppressants or pre-packaged medicines containing small amounts of narcotics like codeine. Under Florida law, it is illegal to possess, manufacture, distribute, or dispense a controlled substance. Violation of these laws can result in criminal prosecution.

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What is the legal definition of a controlled substance?

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