What is the legal definition of a prescription drug?
In Maryland, a prescription drug is defined under the state’s Pharmaceutical Law as a drug or device that can only be legally obtained upon a written or verbal prescription from a licensed health care provider or their agent. This includes any drug or device that is labeled as “Rx only” or “Prescription Only.” In addition, the drug or device must be approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Prescription drugs must meet certain standards in order to be effective, safe, and approved by the FDA for use. Prescription drugs are used for a variety of medical reasons and can be used for both long-term and short-term treatment. In order to prescribe these medications, the doctor must assess the patient’s health risks and the intended beneficial effects. When a prescription is given to a patient, it is the responsibility of the patient to properly use the medication as prescribed. Additionally, it is the patient’s responsibility to keep the prescription away from others and respect the privacy of their medical condition. The patient must also be aware of any potential risks and side effects associated with the medication. Prescription medications are often subject to different regulations than over-the-counter drugs, as there is an increased need for patient safety. As such, dispensing and prescribing prescription drugs is closely monitored by the state and the FDA to ensure the safety of the medication and the patient.
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