What is the difference between data protection and privacy law?

Data protection and privacy law are two distinct legal concepts that are often confused. Data protection law is focused on the proper handling of personally identifiable information (PII) and its secure storage and processing. It is focused on the technical aspects of data storage and transport, and covers issues such as encryption, data deletion, and the handling of lost data. Privacy law, on the other hand, is concerned with the use and sharing of confidential information. It governs not only PII but also the use of non-personal data, such as demographic and consumer information. Privacy law in Hawaii primarily relates to the collection, use, and disclosure of PII. It sets limits on how data can be used and shared, including the ability to provide opt-in or opt-out consent, to notify the individual of a data breach, and to provide them with an appropriate level of protection against the misuse of their data. In summary, the key difference between data protection and privacy law is that data protection is focused on the proper handling of information, while privacy law is concerned with the use and sharing of confidential information. Hawaii’s privacy laws provide individuals with certain rights and protections when it comes to their personal data.

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