What protections does the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) provide?
The Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) was enacted in 1998 in order to protect the personal information of children under the age of 13 when they are using the internet. COPPA applies to companies that collect information from kids online, such as those that offer online games, subscription services, and educational websites. The Act requires companies to include a specific privacy policy that details the information that they can collect and how it will be used. Companies are required to obtain “verifiable parental consent” before collecting personal identifying information, which includes first and last name, birthdate, phone number, and email address. In addition, COPPA prohibits companies from collecting more information from a child than is necessary in order to provide the service, and requires companies to delete a child’s personal information within a reasonable time limit. Companies are also prohibited from using a child’s information for purposes beyond what they stated in their privacy policy. In Georgia, the Attorney General is responsible for enforcing COPPA, and there are civil penalties for non-compliance. Any company that violates COPPA can face a fine of up to $11,000 per violation. This act helps to ensure that children’s personal information is protected when they are engaging in online activities.
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