What is a “foreign object defense”?

A “foreign object defense” is a legal defense used in product liability law in South Carolina. It is typically used when a consumer has been injured due to an object left in a product, such as a needle or a staple in a piece of clothing. In this case, the defendant can avoid responsibility by claiming that the object was not part of the product when they manufactured it. The courts look at a few factors in determining if the foreign object defense is applicable. This includes whether the object was something that should have been reasonably taken out during the manufacturing process, if the defect was obvious enough for the consumer to have noticed it, and if the object was placed in the product by a third party. In South Carolina, a plaintiff is able to prevail in a product liability lawsuit despite the foreign object defense if they are able to prove that the manufacturer knew or should have known about the object’s presence in the product. For example, if the manufacturer was aware of safety issues with their products and failed to take action to fix them, they could be held liable. The foreign object defense is a useful tool for manufacturers to avoid liability in product liability cases when they are able to successfully prove that the object was not part of the product when it was manufactured. It is important for consumers to be aware of this defense and to know when it may be used in cases involving product liability.

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