How do I cite patents in a paper?

When citing patents in a paper, it is important to include the inventor’s name; the patent number; the date of issuance; the title of the invention; the country; and the filing/publication date. For example, if you were citing a patent for a self-driving car that was issued in Utah, you would cite it as follows: [Inventor Name], US Patent No. [Patent Number], issued [date], titled [title], [country], filed [date]. For example: John Smith, US Patent No. 999999, issued Dec. 10, 2020, titled Self-Driving Car, US, filed Jan. 15, 2019. It is important to note that patents may be issued in one country but may be available in other countries if they file for patent protection in those other countries. Therefore, it is important to include the country in the citation. Additionally, note that you should include the filing date rather than the application date, as patents are not actually issued until after the filing date. When citing a patent, it is also important to include any additional information that may be useful. This may include, for example, the type of patent or the assigned assignee. Additionally, include any relevant document numbers, such as the US Patent application number. Finally, make sure to use correct formatting for citations. Different academic disciplines may have different formatting requirements for citations. For example, be sure to use the correct punctuation, spacing, and capitalization for citations.

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