What is the difference between elective and therapeutic abortion?
Abortion is a highly contested topic, especially in South Carolina, where reproductive law heavily restricts the practice. Elective abortion and therapeutic abortion are two distinct forms of abortion and are subject to different legal requirements in South Carolina. Elective abortions, or abortions that are carried out in the absence of medical necessity, are subject to additional restrictions in the state. For someone seeking an elective abortion, they must receive counseling at least 24 hours prior to the procedure from a qualified counselor and then wait an additional 24 hours after the counseling to receive the procedure. Additionally, the procedure must be carried out at a facility accredited by the Department of Health and Environmental Control. Therapeutic abortions, or abortions that are carried out in response to medical necessity, may be performed at any clinical facility and do not require any additional waiting periods. These types of abortions are typically used to protect the health of the mother or in cases of life-threatening birth defects. Overall, the primary difference between elective and therapeutic abortions in South Carolina is the additional restrictions that are placed on elective abortions. Elective abortions must meet additional requirements before they can be lawfully performed. Therapeutic abortions, however, may be carried out without the need for additional counseling or waiting periods.
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