What is the legal status of IVF in the United States?
In the United States, laws regarding in vitro fertilization (IVF) vary by state. Utah is just one of the states with regulations. In Utah, IVF is legal and available for both married couples and single individuals. The Utah law requires that both partners in a married couple must provide written consent before a doctor can perform IVF. For single individuals, there is a requirement of a mental health evaluation to determine if the individual is psychologically capable of raising a child without the help of a partner. All IVF procedures must be performed by a licensed and certified physician in a hospital or medical facility in Utah. The law also requires that all embryos created in the process of IVF must be destroyed within 7 days of being created, or the embryos must be transferred to a uterus in a timely manner. The current Utah law also requires that the medical team responsible for the procedure must supply the individual with information regarding the IVF process as well as the risks and limitations associated with IVF. Overall, IVF is legal in Utah with certain restrictions in place to protect those involved in the process. In addition, the law also serves to ensure open communication between the physician and the patient.
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