What are the laws related to genetic testing in the United States?

In the United States, laws related to genetic testing vary from state to state. In Georgia, the Genetic Non-Discrimination Act of 2017 prohibits employers and insurance companies from discriminating based on a person’s genetic information. This means that they cannot refuse to hire or insure someone due to their genetic traits or family medical history. In addition to this general law, there are also laws in Georgia that govern the use of genetic testing in reproductive decisions. These laws are designed to ensure that individuals do not make reproductive decisions based solely on genetic information. For example, Georgia prohibits insurance companies from denying coverage for in-vitro fertilization (IVF) or preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) due to the results of genetic testing. In addition, all genetic testing in Georgia must be voluntary and informed. This means that individuals must provide consent before their genetic information can be tested, and their results must be shared with them so that they can make informed decisions. Overall, the laws related to genetic testing in the United States vary from state to state. In Georgia, the Genetic Non-Discrimination Act protects individuals from discrimination based on their genetic traits, and laws governing reproductive decisions ensure that individuals make reproductive decisions based on informed consent and accurate information.

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