What are the laws related to sex selection in the United States?
In the United States, sex selection laws vary from state to state. Generally speaking, it is not illegal to choose the sex of a child prior to conception with in vitro fertilization (IVF) in the U.S. However, some states, like New York, prohibit sex selection. The New York Public Health Law, as well as legal opinions from the New York State Office of the Attorney General, prohibit the practice of sex selection for any reason, including medical reasons. Sex selection is illegal in the state of New York due to the belief that every individual should have an equal opportunity to be born free from gender-based discrimination. Sex selection is seen as violating this fundamental right. Furthermore, it reinforces traditional gender roles and stereotypes. While New York law prohibits sex selection, the state does not prosecute people who undergo the procedure in other states or countries. Rather, it is the responsibility of practitioners and clinics to ensure that they do not provide sex selection services within the state. In addition to state laws, the federal government also has laws against sex selection in the United States. The Federal Sex Discrimination Act of 1975 prohibits sex selection of embryos for non-medical reasons. This law applies to all states, including New York. In the United States, laws related to sex selection are generally designed to protect individuals from gender discrimination and reinforce gender equality. New York prohibits the practice of sex selection through its state laws, and the federal government also has laws against it.
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