What are the laws related to the import and export of reproductive tissues in the United States?
The federal government regulates the import and export of reproductive tissue in the United States. In Washington, these laws fall under the authority of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. In order for reproductive tissue to be imported or exported in the United States, a permit must be obtained from the Food and Drug Administration Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research. In addition to the permit, the tissue must be accompanied by a certification from a U.S. physician confirming that the tissue has a legitimate medical purpose. Washington also requires that all tissue exported from the state meet specific requirements. These requirements include tissue compatibility testing and laboratory proof that the tissue is free from infectious agents. Reproductive tissue exported from Washington must also comply with the Interstate Shipment of Human Tissue Act, which was passed by Congress in 1999. The act sets guidelines for the interstate shipment of reproductive tissue, including labeling requirements and inspection of transport vehicles. In addition to federal regulations, Washington has state laws in place to protect the rights of individuals who import or export reproductive tissue. These laws include regulations regarding the disclosure of information related to the tissue, restrictions on use of the tissue, and authorization of use of the tissue. Overall, the laws related to the import and export of reproductive tissues in the United States are complex and strict. In order to ensure compliance with the law, individuals should seek the advice of a qualified attorney.
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