What are the laws related to assisted reproductive technology and the welfare of children born as a result in the United States?

In the United States, laws related to assisted reproductive technology (ART) and the welfare of children born as a result vary by individual state. In Florida, law dictates that all assisted reproductive technology treatments, such as in vitro fertilization, insemination, or embryo transfer must be performed by a doctor licensed in the state of Florida. Additionally, all ART treatments must be performed in accordance with the laws and standards of the medical profession in the state. In Florida, to be an eligible parent in ART treatments, couples must be married or in a civil union. An unmarried person is not allowed to receive ART treatments. Additionally, the law requires that both the donor and the intended parent have undergone medical testing, counseling, and screening before the process can proceed. When it comes to the welfare of the child, Florida law states that the donor is not considered the parent of the child. However, the rights of the donor to obtain information about the child become valid after formal consent is provided by the intended parents. Additionally, only the intended parents can be named on the birth certificate of the child, unless a court order grants rights to the donor. Finally, Florida law allows same-sex couples to use a surrogate to conceive a child, although the process still requires both parties to provide formal consent. Additionally, the surrogate must provide her own medical testing, counseling, and screening before the process can begin.

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What are the laws related to assisted reproductive technology and the welfare of children born as a result in the United States?

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