Are there legal implications for parents with regards to the use of assisted reproductive technologies?
In New Hampshire, parents who use assisted reproductive technologies to conceive a child have a few legal implications to consider. Under state law, a child born through assisted reproductive technology is considered the legal child of the biological parents or person who provided the egg or sperm, in most cases. As a result, the person who provided the egg or sperm is legally entitled to the same rights and responsibilities as any other natural parent. In addition, New Hampshire law requires couples and individuals using assisted reproductive technologies such as in vitro fertilization to enter into a contract prior to undergoing the procedure outlining the rights and responsibilities of the parties involved. This contract must define who is considered the legal parent or parents and include an agreement to release the medical/genetic information necessary to establish parentage and custody. Parents in New Hampshire who use assisted reproductive technologies must also consider adoption laws. Depending on the situation, the legal parents may be required to complete a stepparent or agency adoption of the child in order to legally establish a legal relationship. It is important to consult with an attorney to determine the necessary legal steps and potential implications involved with assisted reproductive technology.
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