What type of internal accounting controls should I establish?

Establishing accounting controls is a key part of running a small business in the state of Arizona. Internal accounting controls are processes that ensure that the financial records of a business are accurate and secure. Firstly, financial records should be stored securely and access to them needs to be restricted. Records should be regularly backed-up and stored in separate physical locations to reduce the risk of being lost or damaged. Secondly, each financial transaction should be adequately documented. Bank statements and invoices, for example, should be kept safely and updated regularly. It is important to have a transparent record of incoming funds and outgoing payments to ensure accuracy and to identify any discrepancies. Thirdly, segregation of duties should occur by assigning different people to different tasks. For instance, the person responsible for creating invoices should not be the same person responsible for entering them into the accounting system. Having duties split between different people reduces the risk of errors and fraud. Finally, a set of internal policies and procedures should be established on how to deal with financial matters such as billings and payments. Employees should receive regular training to ensure they understand the procedures. A regular audit should also be conducted to detect any discrepancies or errors. Effective internal accounting controls are important for any small business in Arizona. By establishing the above procedures, business owners can ensure the accuracy of their financial records and reduce the risk of fraud.

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