How does small claims court handle appeals?

In Idaho, an appeal of a small claims court judgment is decided in the district court. An appeal of a small claims court decision must be filed within 30 days of the judgment or final order of the small claims court. The appealing party (the appellant) must complete an appeal form, pay the fee, and submit a written memorandum in support of the appeal to the district court. The appellant and the respondent (the party against whom the appeal is brought) will each be given the opportunity to present their case to the district court. Depending on the case, the district court may choose to conduct a hearing, or may simply review the record and make a decision. Once the district court has heard the appeal, they will issue a “judgment on appeal” in which they will either overturn or affirm the small claims court’s decision.The judgment on appeal may also include a ruling on any motions for costs or sanctions that were made during the hearing. If the case is appealed, it is important to note that the district court may not only review the decision of the small claims court but also consider any new evidence or facts that have arisen since the small claims court hearing. Since the district court hears appeals from all Idaho counties, it is important to understand that it may take a while before a decision is issued.

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