Are small claims court decisions binding?

Yes, small claims court decisions in Massachusetts are binding. This means that the court’s decision is legally enforceable and the parties must abide by the outcome of the case. The court is authorized to award a combination of damages, interest, and costs to the plaintiff if they succeed in their lawsuit. Damages are typically monetary awards, while interest is typically a percentage rate added onto the total amount each year until the amount is paid in full. Costs refer to the expenses incurred by the plaintiff in order to bring their claim to court, such as court filing fees. The court also has the power to issue injunctions, which are court orders prohibiting the defendant from doing something or requiring them to do something. For example, if a tenant and landlord are in dispute, the court may issue an injunction requiring the tenant to remain in the rental unit until the dispute is resolved. In Massachusetts, the decision of the small claims court is binding on both parties. If either party fails to comply with the court’s decision, they are liable for contempt of court and may face additional consequences. It is important for all parties involved in a dispute to understand the binding nature of a small claims court decision before they proceed with their case.

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