What is the difference between civil and criminal defense law?
The main difference between civil and criminal defense law is the kind of cases they handle. Civil defense law deals with disputes that arise between individuals, companies, or organizations over civil matters and any resulting claims for damages. The plaintiff in a civil case is usually seeking monetary compensation, which is known as a civil remedy. Criminal defense law, on the other hand, deals with cases brought against individuals by the state for alleged criminal offenses, such as theft, assault, drug possession, or murder. Criminal cases are seen as more serious than civil lawsuits because the penalties imposed for criminal offenses tend to be more severe. In addition, anyone accused of committing a criminal offense is presumed innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt- a much tougher standard than the preponderance of the evidence required to prove civil cases. The purpose of student defense law in Colorado is to provide legal representation to students who are accused of violating school policies or laws or who are victims of civil rights violations at school. The role of the lawyer is to investigate the facts of the case, advise the student on their rights, provide advice and guidance in navigating the school’s disciplinary process, and represent the student in any formal hearing or court action. Student defense lawyers are experienced in both civil and criminal defense law, and can provide assistance to students in either situation.
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