What is the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission's role in securities fraud cases?

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is the primary federal agency responsible for enforcing securities laws, including those in place to prevent securities fraud. In Utah, the SEC has a range of roles to carry out in order to protect investors and maintain a fair and honest market. The SEC is responsible for investigating alleged violations of federal securities laws. In cases where fraud is suspected, the SEC may bring civil or criminal proceedings against the alleged violator, and may seek monetary penalties, disgorgement of profits, injunctive relief, and other remedies. In addition to investigating securities fraud, the SEC also has a role in preventing it. The SEC has broad authority to adopt rules and regulations, and can require the filing and disclosure of information to protect investors. The SEC also regularly inspects and examines securities firms, and monitors their activities to ensure they are abiding by the law. Finally, the SEC also plays an important role in educating investors about securities fraud cases. The SEC has established a website (www.investor.gov) that provides investors with information about investing, including fraud prevention, and offers online investor education courses. The SEC also sponsors national investor protection awareness campaigns to help investors understand the potential risks associated with investments and to report suspected fraud.

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