Are there legal repercussions for publicly shaming a person on social media?
In California, there are legal repercussions for publicly shaming a person on social media. According to the Cyberbullying Research Center, California is one of the few states that have enacted anti-cyberbullying laws. Under California Penal Code section 653.2, it is illegal to use electronic communication to intentionally and maliciously post a statement about another person that exposes them to hatred, contempt, or ridicule in order to hurt, intimidate, or threaten them. Those found guilty of cyberbullying are subject to being charged with a misdemeanor and serve a jail sentence of up to one year in jail and/or a fine of up to $1,000. This law applies to those over the age of 18, but minors found guilty of the same offense can face charges under the state’s harassing or annoying communications law. Public shaming can also have civil legal repercussions. A person who has been publicly shamed may have a right to file a lawsuit against the person or persons responsible. Depending on the details of the situation, the court may award damages if the person has suffered emotional distress or other losses as a result of the online activity. Ultimately, it is important to be mindful of the power of social media and to be aware that even the most seemingly harmless posts can have legal implications. Respecting the privacy and dignity of others is the best way to avoid any legal trouble.
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