What is the “duty to warn” of dangers in sports injury cases?

The “duty to warn” pertains to sports injury cases in Washington state. It is the legal obligation of people or organizations in charge of a sporting event or activity to warn others of known or foreseeable hazards that could result in injury or death. Usually, this responsibility falls on the coaches, trainers, instructors, or organizers of the event. In general, the “duty to warn” does not require coaches and instructors to warn of obvious risks that are inherent in a sport. However, in certain circumstances, such as when an unnecessary risk is added to an athletic event, a duty to warn may be imposed on the organizer or supervisor of the event. For example, if a hockey coach sets up a game on a poorly maintained rink, he or she may have a duty to warn players of the potential danger. In Washington, the “duty to warn” is established in state laws, which require people or organizations in charge of a sporting event or activity to exercise reasonable care when it comes to warning of known or foreseeable risks. In practice, this often translates to making sure proper safety protocols are followed and that necessary safety equipment is properly maintained, inspected, and monitored. Washington courts will evaluate the facts of each case to determine whether the duty to warn existed and, if so, whether the organizer or supervisor fulfilled this duty. If the duty was breached, the plaintiff may be able to recover damages for any injuries suffered as a result.

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What is the “duty to warn” of dangers in sports injury cases?

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