What are the laws concerning the development of autonomous weapons systems?

In Washington, the laws concerning the development of autonomous weapons systems (AWS) are complex and dynamic. In general, the development and deployment of AWS is prohibited in Washington if the AWS is capable of causing significant physical harm or death, or if it would cause substantial economic damage in the event of a malfunction. The Washington Department of Commerce regulates AWS development through the Autonomous Weapons Systems Administrative Rule. This rule outlines strict safety and security measures that must be followed during the development and deployment of autonomous weapons. These requirements include informing local law enforcement of the deployment, requiring ongoing maintenance of the system, and setting strict guidelines for testing AWS in the field. It is also important for developers of AWS to ensure that their systems comply with all applicable federal and state laws, as well as any relevant regulations issued by the Federal Aviation Administration or the Washington State Military Department. In addition, developers should remain aware of potential liabilities resulting from the development and deployment of AWS. Liabilities could include third-party property damage, injury, or death caused by an autonomous weapons system. Ultimately, the development of autonomous weapons systems must be done carefully and responsibly in order to protect the safety and security of the people of Washington.

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What are the laws concerning the development of autonomous weapons systems?

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