What is “fair use” of a trademark?
Fair use of a trademark is a legal defense that protects a person from being held liable for trademark infringement. It allows people to use a trademarked name, logo, or other material without permission from the trademark owner for certain purposes such as commentary or criticism, parody, news reporting, teaching, or research. In California, courts look at several factors to determine whether an unauthorized use of a trademark qualifies as a fair use. First, the use must be for public benefit, such as educating people on the subject or offering criticism for public benefit. Second, the use must be limited so that it does not confuse the public as to the source of the product or service being offered. Third, the use must not compete with the trademark owner’s use of the mark, such as by providing the same goods or services. Finally, the use must not harm the reputation of the trademark owner, such as by suggesting that the trademark owner had approved or endorsed the unauthorized use. If a court finds that a particular use of a trademarked material is a fair use, that person will not be held liable for trademark infringement. However, it is important to note that fair use is often difficult to prove and the decisions of courts in these matters are often unpredictable. Therefore, it is always best to be cautious and seek permission from the trademark owner before using any trademarked material.
Related FAQs
What is the difference between a trademark and a trade dress?What is the Madrid System and how can it help me register trademarks internationally?
What is a trademark office action and how can I respond to one?
Can I register a trademark internationally?
Are trademarks protected internationally and how?
What is required in order to obtain a trademark registration in another country?
How do I know if a trademark is available to register?
What is the difference between an intent to use application and an actual use application?
What is a trademark renewal and when must it be completed?
What happens if two companies have the same trademark?
Related Blog Posts
Understanding the Basics of Trademark Law - July 31, 2023The Most Common Questions About Trademark Law - August 7, 2023
Protecting Trademarks in Canada: What You Need to Know - August 14, 2023
Trademark Law: How to Protect Your Intellectual Property - August 21, 2023
Avoiding Common Mistakes When Registering Trademarks - August 28, 2023