What is the Sherman Antitrust Act?

The Sherman Antitrust Act is a federal law designed to protect consumers from the effects of monopolies and other unfair business practices. It was enacted in 1890 by Senator John Sherman of Ohio. The purpose of the act is to promote competition in the marketplace by preventing monopoly power from being abused. The Sherman Antitrust Act forbids any corporation or business trust from engaging in any contract or agreement in restraint of trade. It also makes it illegal for companies to monopolize or attempt to monopolize any part of the market. Furthermore, the act prohibits companies from forming trusts or pools to regulate and manipulate prices or to limit production. In Georgia, there are certain state laws that also prohibit unfair competition, such as the Georgia Unfair Trade Practices Act. This act forbids unfair or deceptive practices, including false advertising and deceptive pricing. It also requires participants in certain trades to register with the Secretary of State and the Georgia Department of Banking and Finance. Overall, the Sherman Antitrust Act is an important law that helps protect consumers from unfair competition and monopolistic practices. It is just one of several laws designed to promote competition in the marketplace and ensure fair business practices.

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