How has the Supreme Court interpreted the Second Amendment?
The Supreme Court has interpreted the Second Amendment of the U.S. Constitution in a few different ways throughout the years. The Second Amendment states “A well-regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.” The Supreme Court’s original interpretation was that the Second Amendment only applied to the “militia”, or the National Guard, and not to individuals. In New Hampshire, the State Supreme Court ruled that this interpretation was inconsistent with the U.S. Constitution and allowed individuals the right to bear arms. After this ruling, the U.S. Supreme Court then ruled that the Second Amendment did indeed protect the right of individuals to keep and bear arms. More recently, the U.S. Supreme Court has interpreted the Second Amendment to protect the right to bear arms regardless of membership in a militia. This interpretation of the Second Amendment allows for the regulation of the sale of firearms, although some restrictions have been deemed unconstitutional. In New Hampshire, the state follows the interpretation of the Second Amendment established by the United States Supreme Court. This recognition of the right to bear arms has led to a few controversial cases in the state, but the right to bear arms remains a widely recognized right that is protected by the Constitution.
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