What does the Fourteenth Amendment guarantee?

The Fourteenth Amendment is part of the United States Constitution and was ratified in 1868. It guarantees the rights of citizens and sets the foundations of the civil rights movement. It states that all persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. This means that everyone born in the United States is automatically a citizen of the United States, regardless of the citizenship of their parents. The Fourteenth Amendment also guarantees equal protection under the law. This means that everyone in the United States must be treated equally, no matter their race, gender, religion, or other categories. This is an important part of the Constitution because it sets the basis for civil rights legislation and for general protections of individual rights. In California, the Fourteenth Amendment is especially important because it is the primary legal basis for protecting the rights of people from discrimination. California is home to a large and diverse population and the Fourteenth Amendment helps ensure that everyone is treated with fairness and respect.

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