What is the scope of equal protection rights under the US Constitution?

The scope of equal protection rights under the US Constitution is broad and expansive, providing all citizens with protection against discrimination. Equal protection is a right guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment of the US Constitution, which states that it is illegal to deprive any person of equal protection and due process of the law. This amendment was designed to protect citizens from discrimination on the basis of race, gender, or any other arbitrary classification, thereby securing equal rights for all citizens. In North Carolina, the state constitution guarantees people the right to equal protection of the law. This means that the state government cannot deny any person the right to equal protection of the law on the basis of their race, gender, religion, or any other arbitrary classification. The state must also provide fair and equal access to education, healthcare, and other benefits. The US Supreme Court interprets the scope of equal protection rights and has established a variety of tests to determine the constitutionality of laws in various states. These tests include the "rational basis" test, which looks at whether a law is rationally related to a legitimate government purpose, and the "strict scrutiny" test, which looks at whether the law is narrowly tailored to achieve a compelling government interest. Overall, the scope of equal protection rights under the US Constitution is wide and expansive, providing all citizens with protection against discrimination. In North Carolina, citizens’ rights to equal protection and due process are further expanded upon by the state constitution. The US Supreme Court interprets the scope of equal protection rights and has established a variety of tests to ensure the legality of every law.

What is the scope of equal protection rights under the US Constitution?

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