How does the Supreme Court delineate between federal and state power?

The Supreme Court delineates between federal and state power in a variety of ways. First, the Supreme Court interprets the U.S. Constitution to determine the distinctions between the powers given to the federal government and those reserved for the states. The Tenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution states that all powers not enumerated in the U.S. Constitution are reserved for the states. Based on this, the Supreme Court has established the foundation of state sovereignty, which means that the states have the right to govern themselves without interference from the federal government. The Supreme Court also interprets the U.S. Constitution to determine the boundaries of federal and state power in relation to each other. The famous Supreme Court decision Marbury v. Madison established the principle of judicial review, which gives the Supreme Court the power to interpret the law. This means that the Supreme Court can decide whether or not a law violates the U.S. Constitution, and therefore, should be declared invalid. This power allows the Supreme Court to maintain the separation of federal and state powers. Finally, the Supreme Court can rule in cases where a law passed by one state is challenged by another state because it is seen as violating the U.S. Constitution. This allows the Supreme Court to protect the governmental powers of both the federal and state governments, ensuring that both governments have the power to pass laws and abide by them. In summary, the Supreme Court delineates between federal and state power by interpreting the U.S. Constitution to determine the distinctions between the two, ruling on cases that involve potential violations of the U.S. Constitution, and protecting the governmental powers of both the federal government and the states.

How does the Supreme Court delineate between federal and state power?

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