What is the purpose of the Clean Air Act (CAA) of 1990?
The purpose of the Clean Air Act (CAA) of 1990 is to protect the air quality of the United States and safeguard public health and welfare by reducing air pollution. The CAA seeks to reduce the amount of pollutants that are released into the atmosphere, including sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, ozone, carbon monoxide, lead, and other hazardous air pollutants. The CAA also requires the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to develop a national ambient air quality standard for specific pollutants which states must use to set more stringent standards in order to protect public health and welfare. The CAA also requires the EPA to develop regulations for industrial sources of air pollution, such as power plants, refineries, and manufacturing facilities. These regulations control the amount of pollution that can be released from these facilities. The CAA also requires states to develop comprehensive plans to control air pollution from stationary sources such as these facilities, and have to comply with the federal standards for air quality. The CAA of 1990 has been amended several times since its enactment. Since then, the EPA has developed more stringent regulations to reduce air pollution. These include standards for emissions from automobiles and trucks, which are regulated by the EPA’s Light-Duty Vehicle Greenhouse Gas Emissions Standards. The CAA also provides states with funds to implement and enforce these regulations. Overall, the Clean Air Act of 1990 seeks to protect public health and welfare by reducing the amount of air pollution that is released into the atmosphere and helping states to reduce their air pollution levels.
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