What are the legal rights and responsibilities of public utility customers in regards to renewable energy?
Public utility customers in North Carolina have the legal right to choose their energy provider and purchase renewable energy. This includes access to solar, wind, hydropower, and other renewable energy sources. North Carolina’s green energy program, called NC GreenPower, allows customers to choose the amount, type, and source of renewable energy they wish to purchase. Customers also have the responsibility to ensure that their energy provider is in compliance with all applicable state and federal laws regarding renewable energy production and use. For example, customers must ensure that their energy provider is adhering to the requirements of the Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Portfolio Standard (REPS) enacted by the North Carolina General Assembly in 2007. This law requires energy providers to set a minimum of 12.5% of their energy output from renewable sources by 2021. Customers also have a civic responsibility to help promote renewable energy initiatives. This includes spreading information about renewable energy sources and encouraging their communities to adopt sustainable practices. Additionally, customers have the ability to influence their energy providers’ decisions regarding renewable energy through voting, speaking up, and advocating for their rights as a utility customer. By utilizing their legal rights and civic responsibilities, public utility customers in North Carolina can help support the growth of renewable energy and make a positive impact on the environment.
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