What is the difference between voluntary and involuntary manslaughter?
Voluntary manslaughter and involuntary manslaughter are both classified as violent crimes under Washington law. The primary difference between the two is the amount of intent involved in the act that caused the death. Voluntary manslaughter is an intentional act that results in the death of another person. It is often referred to as a “heat of passion” crime, where the defendant acted in a moment of intense emotion and rage, but had the intent to kill another. Involuntary manslaughter, on the other hand, is an unintentional act of recklessness or negligence that causes the death of another person. It is considered a lesser offense than voluntary manslaughter because the intent to cause death was not present. In Washington, voluntary manslaughter can result in a sentence of up to 10 years in prison, while involuntary manslaughter can result in a sentence of up to 3 years. Both offenses can carry hefty fines and both require a criminal conviction, which can have long-term implications. In either case, the defendant is usually found guilty of homicide, so the seriousness of the crime should not be taken lightly.
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