What is the difference between self-defense and justifiable homicide?

Self-defense and justifiable homicide are two distinct concepts related to violent crimes law in New York. Self-defense is defined in New York law as when an individual lawfully uses physical force against another person to defend against a possible threat or perceived threat of physical harm. Justifiable homicide, however, is a more serious crime and is defined in part as when an individual lawfully kills another person in defense of his or her life or another’s life. One major difference between the two is the scope of action. Self-defense includes physical force in response to a perceived threat of physical harm, while justifiable homicide involves the use of lethal force. Additionally, for the person to use justifiable homicide, they must have reasonable belief that the other party poses an imminent threat of death or great bodily injury. Furthermore, self-defense does not exempt an individual from criminal or civil liability. On the other hand, if an individual is found to have acted in self-defense, then they may be acquitted of criminal charges related to the incident. Alternatively, an individual accused of justifiable homicide may be completely exonerated from criminal liability. In sum, self-defense and justifiable homicide are two distinct legal concepts related to violent crimes law in New York. Self-defense involves the use of physical force as a response to a perceived threat, while justifiable homicide entails the use of lethal force as a response to an imminent threat of death or great bodily injury. Additionally, self-defense may not free an individual from criminal or civil liability, while justifiable homicide may exonerate an individual.

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