What is the difference between first and second degree murder?

In the state of Florida, the difference between first degree murder and second degree murder is based on the amount of intent and premeditation displayed by the accused. First degree murder occurs when a person intentionally and premeditatively takes the life of another person and is generally categorized as a capital offense. Premeditation means that the person has had time to think about committing the act, such as buying a gun, arranging a meeting, or having a plan. Second degree murder occurs when a person recklessly kills another person or kills another person while committing another felony (such as robbery). It is not necessary to have intent or premeditation to be considered second degree murder; the person simply acted with reckless disregard for the safety of another person, resulting in a death. In general, the punishment for first degree murder is much harsher than for second degree murder, as it is a capital offense. Under Florida law, first degree murder is punishable by a life sentence in prison, a death sentence, or a sentence of at least 30 years in prison. Second degree murder is punishable by up to life in prison, although a sentence of at least 10 years is required.

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What is the difference between first and second degree murder?

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