What are the requirements for conducting background checks on potential employees?

In the state of Virginia, employers must adhere to certain standards when conducting background checks on potential employees. All background checks must align with the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) of 1970. This act regulates consumer reporting agencies and prescribes procedures for the disclosure of consumer credit information. The employer must always provide written notice to the potential employee that a background check is being conducted. Generally, the notice should include a request for authorization for the employer to obtain the report. The employer must also provide a copy of the FCRA Summary of Rights to the potential employee. When conducting a background check, employers must also provide certification of compliance with the FCRA. This certification is provided by the consumer reporting agency and implies that the agency has performed its duties in a manner that complies with the FCRA in regards to the collection and use of consumer credit information. The employer must also obtain a written release from the potential employee before any background information can be obtained. In Virginia, employers cannot refuse to hire a potential employee based solely on the results of a background check. Any refusal must be based on legitimate business reasons such as the applicant’s lack of qualifications for the position. Employers must also adhere to applicable state and federal laws, such as the Virginia Wage and Hour Law. This law requires employers to develop and maintain legally compliant employee payroll and timekeeping practices. By understanding and following the requirements for conducting background checks on potential employees in the state of Virginia, employers can ensure that employee data is collected and used in a fair and legal manner.

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