How does the doctrine of reasonable use affect water rights?

The doctrine of reasonable use is an important legal principle in Michigan water law that helps protect water rights holders in the state. This doctrine limits the rights of water users to only take a reasonable amount of water for the intended purpose. It also prevents water users from engaging in activities that waste, pollute, or otherwise irresponsibly use the water resource. For example, under the reasonable use doctrine, a water user cannot significantly reduce the flow of a waterway to the detriment of downstream users. Likewise, a water user cannot divert more water than is needed for their intended purpose, or use the water for purposes not approved by the state. The doctrine of reasonable use also serves to protect the public interest in the form of an equitable distribution of water. This means that water users must use the water in a way that allows all water users to access an adequate amount of water for their needs. Finally, the doctrine of reasonable use serves to ensure the sustainability of the water resource. For example, users must use water in a way that does not significantly decrease the water levels in a lake or river. This helps protect the environment and ensures that the water source will remain available for future generations.

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How does the doctrine of reasonable use affect water rights?

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