What is the National Environmental Policy Act?

The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) was established in 1969 and is considered the cornerstone of US environmental policy. It requires the federal government to take a proactive approach to managing natural resources and evaluating the impacts of its actions on the environment. Under the Act, the US government is required to assess the potential environmental impacts of proposed federal actions before they are implemented. This includes providing the public with an opportunity to review and comment on project plans and their potential environmental impacts. In Florida, the state has adopted its own version of NEPA known as the Florida Environmental Policy Act (FEPA). This law requires state agencies to evaluate the potential environmental impacts of their proposed actions. The state will also consider public input and alternatives to the proposed action. This helps to ensure that decision makers consider the environmental effects of their plans before they are implemented. The NEPA and FEPA regulations are designed to help protect the environment but also to ensure that decision makers are aware of the potential environmental impacts of their actions. This includes considering public opinion and alternatives to the proposed action.

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