What is the role of water law in addressing water-energy nexus?

Water law is a key component in addressing the water-energy nexus in California. The nexus is the relationship between water and energy and how they are used together. Water is necessary to produce energy and energy is necessary to treat, transport, and supply water. In California, water law is used to manage the water-energy nexus. For example, California Water Code section 108 requires that groundwater be used sustainably and equitably. This requirement helps ensure that groundwater is available to both water and energy users in the state. Water law also requires that water be allocated in a balanced manner that benefits both water and energy users. The State Water Resources Control Board also has the authority to address water-energy nexus issues. For example, the board can limit water supplies to energy users to conserve water. In addition, the board can set policies for how energy users can use water resources, such as requiring a certain level of efficiency when using water for energy production. Finally, California has established the Water-Energy Grant Program, which provides funding for projects that reduce water and energy use. These projects could include improvements to water-energy infrastructure and technologies that increase water and energy efficiency. Overall, water law plays an important role in addressing water-energy nexus issues in California. By establishing policies and regulations that foster sustainability and balance, the state can be better prepared to meet the needs of both water and energy users in the future.

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What is the role of water law in addressing water-energy nexus?

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