How is computer fraud committed?
Computer fraud is a type of white-collar crime in which computer technology is misused to commit illegal acts. In New Jersey, computer fraud is committed in several ways. One way is to gain access to a protected computer system illegally and then use the system to retrieve and/or alter confidential information. This can be done by using stolen passwords or by exploiting security vulnerabilities. Another way to commit computer fraud is to install malicious software (such as viruses, spyware, or malware) on a computer system. This type of software can track keystrokes or collect confidential information such as passwords, credit card numbers, or bank account information. Malicious software can also be used to control a computer remotely or to prevent a user from accessing his or her own data. Another way to commit computer fraud is to use a computer system to spread false information or to manipulate stock prices or other financial data. This is commonly referred to as cyber-stock fraud and can be hard to detect until the damage is done. Finally, computer fraud can be committed by using computers to commit fraud in the real world, such as forgery or identity theft. All of these types of computer fraud are illegal and can carry severe penalties in New Jersey. To prevent computer fraud, individuals and businesses should invest in strong security measures such as firewalls and antivirus software. Additionally, users should always use passwords that are difficult to guess and change them periodically. By following these steps, users can help to protect their data and avoid becoming victims of computer fraud.
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