What is the difference between a plea bargain and a plea agreement?

A plea bargain and a plea agreement are related to one another, but there is a difference between them. A plea bargain is a voluntary agreement between the prosecutor and the defendant in a criminal case. This agreement usually involves the defendant pleading guilty to one of a few different offenses. The prosecutor may then reduce the charges, or they may agree not to pursue certain charges. In exchange, the defendant must accept a sentence that is agreed upon by both parties. A plea agreement is a written document detailing the terms of the plea bargain. It must be signed by both parties before it is legally binding. It outlines the details of the plea bargain such as the charges to which the defendant will plead guilty and the sentence the defendant will receive. It also contains any conditions or obligations that the defendant must fulfill, such as making restitution or attending therapy. Both a plea bargain and plea agreement are important to the criminal justice system as it allows for a resolution that is beneficial to both parties. By agreeing to a plea bargain, the defendant will not have to stand trial or face the possibility of the maximum punishment for their charges. In addition, the prosecutor may obtain convictions for certain offenses which can help them win future cases.

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