What is the difference between a statutory and common law crime?

Statutory and common law crimes are two types of criminal laws that are enforced in New Jersey. Statutory law is made and enforced by legislatures and other governing bodies, while common law is made and enforced by courts. Statutory law crimes are set out in laws enacted by legislatures and other governing institutions, including local governments. These laws are often linked to civil codes that detail punishments for violations. Statutory law crimes are typically created in response to a societal issue and are meant to discourage certain kinds of activities. Examples of statutory law crimes in New Jersey are burglary, identity theft, and money laundering. Common law crimes are set out by courts and are not based on any codified law. This type of law has been in use since the Middle Ages and relies on precedent set by prior court decisions and custom used in the community. Common law crimes in New Jersey include fraud and false advertising. The main difference between statutory and common law crimes is that statutory law crimes are created and enforced by legislatures and other governing bodies, while common law crimes are created and enforced by courts. Statutory laws are generally created in response to a societal issue and are meant to be avoided, while common law crimes are based on precedent and custom used in the community.

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What is the difference between a statutory and common law crime?

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