What is the difference between a misdemeanor and a felony?

In Utah the difference between a misdemeanor and a felony is determined by the severity of the crime that was committed. A misdemeanor is a less serious offense than a felony and can include minor theft, vandalism, or disorderly conduct. Penalties for misdemeanors are typically a fine, community service, probation, or up to one year in jail. On the other hand, a felony is a more serious criminal offense and is usually punishable by more than one year in prison or even death. Examples of felonies may include murder, rape, robbery, or possession of a controlled substance. When a person is convicted of a felony, they will typically have to complete a lengthy prison sentence, pay a large fine, and even be required to pay restitution to the victim(s). Additionally, upon release, the individual may experience challenges in finding employment and/or housing due to their criminal record. In Utah, white collar crimes are generally considered to be felonies, and those convicted of such charges may be subject to harsh penalties such as violations of their probation or parole, asset forfeiture, and lengthy prison sentences. So, while both misdemeanors and felonies are serious criminal offenses, a felony carries more serious implications and harsher penalties depending on the severity of the crime.

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