What is the difference between an indictment and an information?

An indictment and an information are two different legal documents that are used in criminal proceedings in Texas. An indictment is a formal accusation or charge of criminal conduct that is brought before a grand jury. The grand jury hears evidence from the prosecution and then decides whether to formally charge the accused with a crime, which is done by issuing an indictment. An information is a written document that is used when the accused has waived the right to a grand jury and the prosecutor has enough evidence to proceed with a criminal case. An information is used to charge the accused with a crime and can be filed in lieu of an indictment. In Texas, if the accused goes to trial, the trial will normally begin with an indictment or an information. The prosecution will use the indictment or information to present its case against the accused and the accused will then have the opportunity to make a defense. An indictment or information is an important step in the criminal process, as it is what allows the prosecution to begin the process of holding the accused responsible for their alleged crime.

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What is the difference between an indictment and an information?

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