What are the differences between administrative decisions and judicial decisions?

Administrative decisions and judicial decisions are both forms of decisions based on law. However, there are some important differences between them. In Virginia, administrative decisions are made by government agencies, such as the Department of Motor Vehicles. These decisions typically involve matters such as issuing licenses or setting rules and regulations. Administrative decisions are made based on the laws that are already in place, and the agencies have authority to interpret the law and make decisions within their jurisdictions. Judicial decisions, on the other hand, are made by the courts. These decisions are based on the interpretation of existing laws and the resolution of legal disputes between parties. Judicial decisions are made by judges and juries, and they involve questions of the law and facts presented in the case. The main difference between administrative decisions and judicial decisions is that judicial decisions are usually binding on all parties, while administrative decisions are not. Judicial decisions can be challenged in the court of appeals and the Supreme Court, so they are more difficult to challenge and can last longer than administrative decisions. On the other hand, administrative decisions can be overturned if there is evidence that the decision was made in error.

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