What are the differences between a state and federal regulatory agency?

State and federal regulatory agencies play a major role in administrative law in Washington. Generally, regulatory agencies are responsible for making and enforcing rules that govern how individuals and businesses interact with one another. State regulatory agencies are responsible for creating and enforcing rules within their own state. These agencies may be responsible for a variety of things, such as establishing minimum requirements for healthcare, setting standards for food safety, and regulating the insurance industry. On the other hand, federal regulatory agencies are responsible for creating and enforcing laws that apply across the entire country. For example, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is responsible for enacting laws which protect the environment from air and water pollution. Likewise, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) regulates the broadcasting industry on a national level. The main difference between state and federal regulatory agencies is that the former are focused on certain issues within their own state, while federal agencies are responsible for regulating issues across the entire country. Additionally, state agencies typically have less power than federal agencies. For instance, while state agencies may be responsible for setting minimum standards, federal agencies may be able to impose stricter rules or penalties.

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