What is the difference between a domestic and an international adoption?

The difference between a domestic and an international adoption is that in a domestic adoption, the adopted child is from the same country as the adopting parent(s), while an international adoption involves the adoption of a child from another country. In Arizona, the adoption of a child from a foreign country requires a certain set of conditions to be met, known as the "Intercountry Adoption Act of 2000." This includes a more intensive home study pre-adoption process, as well as making sure that the adoption is in the best interests of the child. The adoptive parents must meet the Hague Convention guidelines during the adoption process, and an attorney must represent the foreign country’s interests in the adoption. The requirements for a domestic adoption are usually less involved than an international adoption. Most states require the adoptive parents to go through an extensive home study process to ensure that they are suitable to take on the responsibilities of raising a child. Generally, the home study process includes interviews, background checks, home visits, and education on the challenges of adoption. It also may include attendance at parenting classes. Overall, the primary difference between a domestic and an international adoption is the country of the adopted child. Domestic adoption typically involves less paperwork, and most states have their own laws and regulations on the adoption process. International adoption requires additional steps to ensure the child’s safety and welfare, and the adoptive parents must meet the Hague Convention guidelines for international adoption.

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What is the difference between a domestic and an international adoption?

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