How does the Hague Adoption Convention affect international adoption?

The Hague Adoption Convention is an international treaty created to ensure the safe and ethical intercountry adoption of children by prospective parents in the United States. The Convention establishes a central authority in each signatory nation that is responsible for overseeing intercountry adoptions from that country, and ensures that intercountry adoptions that take place comply with the Convention guidelines. In the United States, the Hague Adoption Convention applies to intercountry adoptions between Oklahoma and other countries that are signatories to the Convention. Because Oklahoma has signed the Convention, any intercountry adoption must comply with its guidelines. The Convention requires that all adoptions be performed in accordance with the law of the country of origin, that the adoptive parents will have appropriate legal and social supports in place, and that the child’s best interests must be the primary consideration. In addition, the Convention requires that the adoption process be conducted in a transparent and secure manner, with all records regarding the adoption retained and shared with the relevant authorities. It also sets out procedures for the investigation of prospective parents in order to ensure their suitability to adopt a child. Finally, the Convention ensures that, if an adoption is finalized, all rights and responsibilities between the adoptive parents and the child are properly established. The Hague Adoption Convention is an important tool for protecting the best interests of children in intercountry adoptions, and Oklahoma is committed to ensuring that all international adoptions conducted within its borders comply with the Convention’s standards.

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How does the Hague Adoption Convention affect international adoption?

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