What are the legal steps I must complete in order to adopt a child?
Adopting a child in Pennsylvania requires you to take several legal steps. First, you must register with the Pennsylvania Adoption Exchange, which is a statewide registry of children in need of adoptive homes. The registry is designed to match families with children who are eligible for adoption based on their characteristics. After registering, you may be contacted by agencies or attorneys that can help you complete the application process. Once you are approved by an adoption agency or an attorney, you must begin the process of obtaining a Pennsylvania adoption home study. This process will involve interviews with you and a social worker, background checks, and a visit to your home. After completing the home study, your adoption application will be sent to the Pennsylvania Department of Human Services. The next step in the adoption process is the court hearing. This hearing will determine if the adoption is in the best interest of the child and if it can be completed legally. You will be asked to provide financial and background information, and possibly give testimony during the hearing. After the court approves the adoption, the adoption is then finalized. Once the adoption is finalized, you will become the legal parent of the adopted child. You will then be responsible for providing a safe and secure home, and meeting the child’s needs. You will also be responsible for legal guardianship of the child, including applying for a birth certificate for the child and providing the necessary documents for school enrollment. Finally, you will need to obtain a court order to change the child’s name, if desired.
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