What is the Farm Bill?

The Farm Bill is a federal agricultural policy in the United States that is passed through Congress every five years. It is the primary source of federal funding for agricultural, rural, land, and food programs, and sets national agricultural, trade, food, conservation, and forestry policy. The Farm Bill affects New Hampshire’s farmers, who are responsible for providing a large part of the state’s food security, and sets the stage for how much farmers will be able to produce each year. The Farm Bill sets out the parameters for federal financial support, such as subsidies for farmers and funding for research and development of new technologies and farm products. It also includes a variety of other policies, such as crop insurance, conservation programs, and support for land stewardship. It can also affect agricultural trade, as it sets the rules for imports and exports. The most recent Farm Bill was passed in 2018 and will remain in effect until 2023. It includes a variety of provisions to help farmers, including increased funding for conservation, economic development, and health and nutrition programs. It also includes an essential investment in agricultural research to produce new innovations and technologies. The Farm Bill also expands programs to help beginning and veteran farmers, as well as those facing financial hardship.

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